{"schemaVersion":1,"record":{"key":"mechanic/visual-novel--family-23","type":"mechanic","id":"visual-novel--family-23","lang":"en","title":"Presentation formats","summary":"The way text, images, sound and perspective are presented determines how the reader receives information.","updatedAt":"2026-10-22","status":"active","url":"https://gamemechanics.pro/en/knowledge/mechanic/visual-novel--family-23/","jsonUrl":"https://gamemechanics.pro/api/v1/knowledge/en/mechanic/visual-novel--family-23.json","markdownUrl":"https://gamemechanics.pro/content/knowledge/en/mechanic/visual-novel--family-23.md","aliases":[],"tags":["Visual novels","Presentation"],"sourceIds":["source-97967c9840cf314d"],"sources":[{"id":"source-97967c9840cf314d","title":"Doki Doki Literature Club Plus!","url":"https://store.steampowered.com/app/1388880/","verifiedAt":null}],"sections":[{"id":"principle","title":"How it works","body":"The way text, images, sound and perspective are presented determines how the reader receives information."},{"id":"variants","title":"Variants","body":"### Variants and applications\n\n<a id=\"family-23-variants\"></a>\n\n- ADV. Type: Feed. Rule: Lines and narration are shown in separate chunks, usually in a small text window. <a id=\"variant-vn-223\"></a>\n- N.V.L. Type: Feed. Rule: Several paragraphs simultaneously take up a significant portion of the screen. <a id=\"variant-vn-224\"></a>\n- Submission via messenger. Type: Feed. Rule: History is formatted as correspondence, notifications and calls. <a id=\"variant-vn-225\"></a>\n- Comics and interactive panels. Type: Feed. Rule: Replies and events are organized by frames. <a id=\"variant-vn-226\"></a>\n- Documentary presentation. Type: Feed. Rule: The plot is revealed through letters, protocols, diaries and case materials. <a id=\"variant-vn-227\"></a>\n- Submit via photo or video. Type: Feed. Rule: The story uses photographs of actors or video scenes. <a id=\"variant-vn-228\"></a>\n- Dynamic text. Type: Feed. Rule: The placement, appearance and change of text are involved in expressive presentation... <a id=\"variant-vn-229\"></a>\n- Visual and sound state of the scene. Type: Feed. Rule: Portraits, animation, camera angle, music, voice and effects convey the state of the scene... <a id=\"variant-vn-230\"></a>"},{"id":"context","title":"Context and limits","body":"Author's working classification for designing games and interactions. Options can overlap and combine; the list is not a generally accepted standard or proven exhaustive list. Application examples are conditional unless a specific verifiable observation is indicated nearby. Sources support individual techniques and technical limitations."}],"relations":[],"placements":[{"catalogId":"visual-novel","id":"family-23","title":"Visual novels","url":"https://gamemechanics.pro/en/mechanics/visual-novel/#family-23","categoryIds":["section-6"]}],"supersededBy":[],"attributes":{"preview":{"updatedAt":"2026-10-22","title":"Presentation formats","description":"The way text, images, sound and perspective are presented determines how the reader receives information.","image":{"src":"images/mechanics/narrative-doki-plus-00.webp","width":1440,"height":810,"game":"Doki Doki Literature Club Plus!","sourceUrl":"https://store.steampowered.com/app/1388880/","originalUrl":"https://shared.akamai.steamstatic.com/store_item_assets/steam/apps/1388880/ss_cb187541437380ddf83c5195402d81f9895f34fb.1920x1080.jpg?t=1769459840","credit":"Team Salvato / Serenity Forge","rights":"© Team Salvato / Serenity Forge. All rights reserved.","caption":"Background, portraits and text share one scene","alt":"Background, portraits and text share one scene","markers":[{"x":49,"y":81,"label":"The text is tied to the speaker’s name and scene imagery"}]},"tips":["Keep presentation from obstructing reading or identifying speakers."],"examples":[{"title":"Doki Doki Literature Club Plus!","url":"https://store.steampowered.com/app/1388880/"}]}},"endsAt":null,"provenance":"Original editorial design catalog consolidated from project discussions on 2026-10-20. Complete discussion item lists and contextual limitations are preserved; linked primary sources support specific techniques, not the entire classification. English translation was prepared with machine assistance and editorial review.","license":"CC-BY-4.0","codeLicense":"MIT","attribution":"gamemechanics.pro contributors","catalogKey":"catalog/visual-novel"}}